Initiatives · Predictive Intelligence

Turn emerging signals into testable threat assessments.

Predictive Intelligence develops evidence-led forecasting and investigation for critical infrastructure, supply-chain disruption and strategic threats.

Current statusIn development

State what may happen, over which horizon, which operations are exposed and what evidence would change the assessment.

What it isEvidence-led forecasts and investigation of emerging threats and disruption.

Predictive Intelligence develops methods for estimating defined events and investigating emerging signals. An assessment records its forecast horizon, evidence, uncertainty, exposed operations and review triggers so its usefulness can be tested over time.

The problemIncomplete signals make emerging threats difficult to distinguish from ordinary variation.

Signals are incomplete, contradictory and unevenly observed. An anomaly may reflect ordinary variation, a recording error or a developing threat. Analysts need to compare explanations and decide when further investigation or precautionary action is justified.

How it worksDefine the event, compare explanations and issue a dated assessment.

Define an event, horizon and observable outcome. Investigate permitted signals and competing explanations, then issue a dated assessment with a review owner. Compare warning time and intervention options against their costs and consequences; evaluate forecasts using information available when they were made.

Approach at a glance
  1. Question
  2. Evidence
  3. Investigation
  4. Forecast
  5. Decision review

Pre-Crime Cognitive Digital Twins (CDTs)Combine AI-ML spatial and time-series learning with sensor data for early risk detection and scenario testing.

CDTs combine IoT telemetry, satellite observations and incident records into an evolving digital model of places, infrastructure and activity. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) extract spatial patterns; long short-term memory (LSTM) networks analyse temporal dependencies. Together, they support forecasts of where and when crime risk may intensify.

The cognitive layer links these forecasts to contextual knowledge and scenario simulation. Within Predictive Intelligence, the twin is designed to compare prevention measures and resource allocation before intervention, then use observed outcomes to refine subsequent assessments. The aim is earlier warning, informed deployment and more targeted prevention.

Who it benefitsGovernment analysts, infrastructure operators and enterprise risk teams.

Government analysts, infrastructure operators and enterprise risk teams assessing emerging threats and disruption. Public-safety applications require a separately defined mandate and evaluation.

Development focusExplore forecasting, threat investigation, space-enabled analysis and decision value.

Probabilistic forecasting

State event probability, time horizon and revision triggers where evidence supports a probability estimate. Evaluate calibration, false alarms, missed events and useful warning time against historical rates or another agreed baseline.

Threat investigation

Use anomaly detection and temporal knowledge graphs to examine events, dependencies and competing explanations. Preserve source provenance and contradictory evidence; a graph connection alone does not establish causation or attribution.

Space-enabled analysis

Research how authorised optical and radar observations, geospatial foundation models and edge processing can support defined questions. Revisit intervals, resolution, latency and ground corroboration constrain the value of an observation.

Decision value

Compare intervention costs, response time and the consequences of false alarms or missed events. Set decision thresholds around the operator’s options and priorities.

Governed public safety

Place- and time-based analysis requires lawful authority, bias evaluation and human review. Forecasts do not establish individual guilt or future offending.

Illustrative decision questionAssess whether transport disruption could interrupt a critical delivery.

Could disruption at a transport hub interrupt a critical semiconductor, industrial component or energy delivery within the planning horizon, and what new observation would warrant action? Predictive Intelligence assesses the event and warning evidence; LTKAU examines affected commitments and feasible responses.

EvaluationTest warning quality, false alarms and the value of intervention.

Test on time-separated data and record outcomes, missed events and false alarms. Compare decision outcomes and intervention costs against existing practice, accounting for uncertainty. Reassess when conditions, source coverage or event frequency change.

EngagementScope one analytical question, permitted data and measurable criteria.

Scope one analytical question with permitted data, an outcome definition, a decision owner and measurable criteria. The initiative is in development; findings and forecasts require evaluation before operational reliance.